The philippine national police: The Philippine National Police (PNP) has mandated all Police Regional Offices (PROs) and National Support Units (NSUs) to enhance their adherence to International Humanitarian Law (IHL) and human rights during police operations as the nation marks the 77th International Humanitarian Law Month this August.
According to Philippines News Agency, PNP chief Gen. Jose Melencio C. Nartatez Jr. emphasized that this directive aligns with President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr.'s instructions, as guided by Interior Secretary Jonvic Remulla, to fortify professional, rights-based, and accountable policing. The aim is to protect communities while upholding the rule of law. The directive is designed to ensure that each police operation is firmly rooted in legal principles while safeguarding the rights and dignity of civilians, especially in areas affected by conflict.
International Humanitarian Law Month in August serves to raise awareness about the legal protections available to civilians and noncombatants during armed conflicts. This year's theme, 'Pinalakas na Ugnayan at Pagkakaisa sa Pagsulong ng IHL,' underscores the importance of collaboration and unity in promoting IHL. This body of law regulates conduct during armed conflict, safeguarding civilians, the wounded, medical personnel, and others who are no longer participating in hostilities.
Gen. Nartatez reiterated the call for all commanders to ensure that police operations consistently adhere to the rule of law, human rights, and International Humanitarian Law. He highlighted the importance of ongoing training for personnel, coordination with partner agencies, and strict adherence to operational procedures that prioritize civilian protection while addressing security threats effectively.
Reflecting on past experiences, Nartatez cited the 2017 Marawi siege as a learning point where law enforcement faced complex challenges in operations against terrorist groups. He pointed out that the successful conviction of Maute group members demonstrated that justice can be achieved through lawful and accountable institutions.
Nartatez further reminded police officers that professionalism is evaluated not only by mission success but also by respect for human dignity. He urged restraint, protection of civilians, and adherence to the law even in the most challenging security operations.
