Tokyo: President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. is set to address regional security, coercive activities, and increasing Indo-Pacific tensions during his upcoming discussions with Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi in Tokyo later this month. These issues are expected to be at the forefront of the diplomatic talks as both nations navigate shared security challenges.
According to Philippines News Agency, President Marcos highlighted the mutual security concerns faced by the Philippines and Japan, particularly involving 'coercive acts' and 'gray-zone tactics' in regional waters such as the South China Sea. He emphasized the importance of these discussions in light of the territorial disputes both countries have with China.
China's intensified activities in the South China Sea, claiming extensive areas including features within the West Philippine Sea, pose significant challenges to Manila's exclusive economic zone. Similarly, China lays claims over the Japanese-controlled Senkaku Islands in the East China Sea, further complicating regional dynamics.
President Marcos pointed out that the evolving security landscape in the Indo-Pacific necessitates stronger partnerships and coordination among allies. Japan's transition to a more active defense posture is seen as a pivotal change for the region, with Tokyo increasing its involvement in regional security efforts.
In a notable development, Japan took on an active role in this year's Balikatan Exercises, the largest bilateral military exercise between the Armed Forces of the Philippines and the U.S. military. This shift from observer to participant is viewed as a critical step toward enhancing interoperability and joint readiness among allied forces, according to Marcos.
The upcoming talks in Japan aim to clarify how Tokyo plans to implement its new security stance and explore possible avenues for expanded bilateral and multilateral collaboration with ASEAN and other Indo-Pacific partners. Discussions may cover information-sharing, technology cooperation, military training, and coordinated regional initiatives.
In recent years, the Philippines and Japan have bolstered their security ties in response to China's maritime activities and the broader strategic competition in the region. President Marcos reaffirmed that the Philippine foreign policy is rooted in 'national interest and peace,' underscoring the significance of international law and peaceful dispute resolution under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea.
Marcos is scheduled for a four-day state visit to Japan starting May 26, marking the 70th anniversary of diplomatic relations between the two countries.
