Manila: A bill granting free funeral services to indigent Filipinos has lapsed into law, Malaca±ang confirmed Monday. Palace Press Officer Claire Castro informed reporters via a text message that the measure became law without receiving the signature of President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr.
According to Philippines News Agency, the new law, identified as Republic Act 12309, has not been officially released yet. However, Senate records show that the law automatically lapsed into effect on September 28. The timing of the enactment is notable as it precedes Undas, a period when families traditionally honor their deceased loved ones.
The law mandates the government to cover funeral costs for families deemed indigent or in crisis, including those impacted by disasters or emergencies, as assessed by the Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD). Accredited funeral homes across the nation are now required to offer a 'standard indigent funeral package.' This package may encompass services such as embalming, a casket or urn, transportation, and other basic necessities.
In exchange, the DSWD will reimburse funeral establishments based on the agreements made between the providers and the beneficiaries. To utilize this benefit, eligible families must present a valid ID, the death certificate, a funeral service contract co-signed by the provider and DSWD personnel, and a social case study prepared by a licensed social worker.
The Department of Trade and Industry is tasked with regulating funeral costs to prevent any overpricing, while the DSWD will spearhead the implementation of the program. Violations, such as refusing service or charging excess fees, could result in fines up to PHP400,000 and the suspension or revocation of business permits. Additionally, fraudulent claims by families or establishments may lead to imprisonment.
The initial funding for the program will be sourced from the DSWD's Assistance to Individuals in Crisis Situations budget, with future allocations to be included in the national budget annually. The DSWD is required to issue the implementing rules and regulations within 60 days.
