Pangasinan: Town officials here have expressed openness to hosting a nuclear power plant, welcoming the recent enactment of Republic Act 12305 or the Philippine National Nuclear Energy Safety Act (PhilAtom Law), which ensures the safe and responsible use of nuclear energy in the country. Mayor Noel Uson stated on Monday that they are in full support of nuclear energy utilization in the country.
According to Philippines News Agency, Vice Mayor Melchora Yaneza noted that the law would address concerns regarding nuclear power plants, including safety and security. "Security measures are essential to manage the risks associated with nuclear technology. So, these are also our considerations," she said. She added that 66 percent of the people in Labrador have signed a campaign supporting the construction of a nuclear power plant in exchange for free electricity.
Department of Science and Technology Philippine Nuclear Research Institute director Dr. Carlo Arcilla highlighted the importance of Republic Act 12305. Authored by Pangasinan second district Rep. Mark Cojuangco, the act establishes an independent regulatory body for nuclear safety. Arcilla emphasized the role of the regulator in ensuring the safety and security of nuclear plant operations, including construction, site management, and waste handling.
Arcilla also pointed out the necessity of safeguards to prevent the misuse of nuclear materials for terrorism or the manufacturing of nuclear weapons. He stressed the importance of protection measures for both materials and the public, adhering to International Atomic Energy Agency guidelines.
The PhilAtom Law will create the Philippine Atomic Energy Regulatory and Safety Authority (PhilATOM), which will serve as the independent regulator of all nuclear and radiation activities in the country, ensuring compliance with the highest international standards set by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).
Arcilla mentioned that PhilATOM would issue two types of licenses to nuclear plants: one for construction and another for operation, each requiring strict adherence to safety standards. Cojuangco, in a separate statement, described the law as the first step towards a cheaper, clean, and reliable electricity source, reducing reliance on coal imports and promoting fossil fuel independence, job creation, and poverty reduction.
The PhilAtom Law will also serve as the Philippines' official point of contact for nuclear and radiological emergencies, strengthening international partnerships and enhancing the country's reputation as a responsible nuclear nation.
