Manila: The Philippines is currently considering around five potential suppliers for its multirole fighter (MRF) program as part of efforts to enhance the defensive capabilities of the Philippine Air Force (PAF), Department of National Defense (DND) Secretary Gilberto Teodoro Jr. announced on Monday.

According to Philippines News Agency, Teodoro disclosed this initiative when questioned about the Department of National Defense's interest in other MRFs apart from Sweden's SAAB JAS-39 'Gripen,' which is regarded as one of the top potential fighter aircraft for the PAF. The DND is evaluating offers from South Korea, the United States, France, and Europe. South Korea's KF-21 'Boramae,' currently under development by Korea Aerospace Industries, is among the options. The US is offering the Lockheed F-16V "Viper" MRF, while France's Dassault Aviation has proposed the Rafale, a canard delta-wing fighter. The European consortium including Airbus, BAE Systems, and Leonardo has put forward the Eurofighter Typhoon, known for its multi-role capabilities.

Teodoro is set to meet with Swedish Minister of Defense P¥l Jonson on Thursday to discuss the possible acquisition of the "Gripen." The discussions will focus on recent orders by other countries and the compatibility of the aircraft with the Philippine military's needs.

The acquisition of the MRF is contingent upon securing government funding. Teodoro has expressed interest in proceeding with the MRF program as a comprehensive package that includes "airborne warning and control" (AWACS) systems and aerial tankers for mid-air refueling. These additions would ensure that the MRF program, once completed, functions as an integrated force package.

Teodoro also emphasized the necessity for tanker aircraft to extend the operational range of the proposed MRFs. Aerial tankers, which can transfer fuel to fighter and attack aircraft via a probe-and-drogue system, would significantly enhance the MRFs' capabilities but also increase the overall cost.

The budget for the MRF acquisition project is estimated at PHP60 billion to PHP100 billion and is part of the Armed Forces of the Philippines' Re-horizon 3 program.