Dubai: The Philippines and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) have signed three key legal treaties covering extradition, mutual legal assistance in criminal matters, and the transfer of sentenced persons, the Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA) announced Thursday. The agreements were finalized during the World Government Summit in Dubai, where First Lady Liza Marcos represented President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. and the Philippine government.

According to Philippines News Agency, the extradition treaty allows both countries to extradite individuals found in their territories for criminal prosecution, trial, or enforcement of sentences for extraditable offenses. The mutual legal assistance treaty permits the two nations to provide extensive support in the investigation, prosecution, and suppression of criminal offenses. Meanwhile, the treaty on the transfer of sentenced persons facilitates the movement of individuals sentenced in one country to serve their remaining sentence in their home country.

In addition to the legal agreements, the Philippines and UAE signed two pacts aimed at developing the Pasig River and enhancing government competitiveness. The Department of Justice emphasized that these agreements reinforce the mutual trust between the two countries. Justice Secretary Jesus Crispin Remulla highlighted the longstanding relationship, noting the significant contribution of over 600,000 Filipinos to the UAE's economy and society.

Remulla stated, "The Philippines and the UAE have long shared a deep and enduring relationship. These agreements reinforce our mutual trust, ensuring that our legal frameworks not only protect our citizens but also uphold the principles of justice and fairness." He added that the signing represents a legal milestone and a testament to the achievements possible through cooperation, justice, and partnership.

Beyond the UAE, the Philippines has established Mutual Legal Assistance Treaties (MLATs) with several countries, including Spain, Australia, China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Korea, Russia, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, and the United States. Legal assistance to other countries under MLAT includes taking testimony, providing documents and evidence, locating witnesses or suspects, serving documents, and executing requests for searches and seizures, among other forms of support.