Manila: A resolution has been filed at the Senate seeking an inquiry into the government's preparedness for the expected El Ni±o and the adequacy of measures to protect farmers, fisherfolk, food security, water resources, and livelihoods. Senate Resolution No. 515, filed by Senator Francis Pangilinan, emphasizes the need for an assessment of the readiness of agencies such as the Department of Agriculture (DA), National Irrigation Administration (NIA), Philippine Crop Insurance Corporation (PCIC), and Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (BFAR) to provide timely assistance to affected communities.
According to Philippines News Agency, Sen. Pangilinan, who chairs the Senate Committee on Agriculture, Food and Agrarian Reform, has highlighted warnings from international climate experts regarding the potential for the ongoing El Ni±o to reach record levels of intensity. These conditions could result in droughts, floods, extreme heat, and other severe weather globally. The Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration's (PAGASA) forecasts predict a strong El Ni±o may persist from the August-September-October 2026 season through the first half of 2027.
Pangilinan stressed the significant impact on local farmers and fisherfolk, as well as consumers, due to anticipated food supply shortages and increased market prices. He articulated concerns over the hardships faced in agriculture and fishing, warning of the broader economic implications for the nation.
PAGASA's latest data suggests that 49 provinces might experience dry spells, while 29 could face dry conditions by year's end. The potential for prolonged dry spells and drought during the first half of 2027 raises concerns over national rice production, with the DA warning of a possible reduction by 700,000 metric tons, which could threaten rice supply and food price stability.
The resolution underscores the necessity of evaluating whether government plans, budgets, and interventions are adequate and ready for implementation before conditions deteriorate further. The focus includes irrigation and water management, planting schedules, crop insurance, credit assistance, livestock and fisheries support, and food supply contingency measures.
