Manila: The Department of Health (DOH) announced that approximately 1 million Filipinos are living with dementia, highlighting the urgent necessity for increased awareness, prevention, and support systems for those affected and their families.
According to Philippines News Agency, DOH Assistant Secretary Albert Domingo shared insights during a Bagong Pilipinas Ngayon interview in recognition of World Alzheimer's Month. He noted that dementia predominantly affects senior citizens, with around 10 percent of elderly Filipinos likely impacted. While Alzheimer's disease is the primary cause, other forms such as Lewy body dementia (LBD) also contribute to the increasing numbers.
LBD is identified as a degenerative brain disorder that leads to dementia, movement difficulties, and behavioral changes due to abnormal protein deposits in the brain. Its symptoms include visual hallucinations, cognitive shifts, and motor problems like muscle stiffness and slowed movement.
Domingo pointed out that dementia symptoms extend beyond memory loss, often involving changes in mood and personality. He provided examples such as an elderly person who was once outgoing becoming quiet or someone previously reserved becoming overly talkative.
To mitigate risks, the elderly are encouraged to maintain balanced nutrition, manage conditions like diabetes and hypertension, and engage in mental exercises and social interactions. Domingo stressed the importance of treating the brain like a muscle that weakens when inactive, advising families to involve older relatives in conversations and activities regularly.
The DOH also cautioned the public against false health claims online, emphasizing that the agency does not endorse any dietary supplements for dementia prevention. They advocated for a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and Vitamin B as sufficient for maintaining health.
Finally, the DOH called for community support to ensure that the elderly can live with dignity as dementia cases rise alongside the aging population in the country.
